In Italy, end-of-life photovoltaic modules are classified as WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) and fall under Legislative Decree 49/2014, which transposes the WEEE Directive. Systems up to 10 kW are managed as "household" waste, while those larger than 10 kW are managed as "professional" waste. In all cases, it is mandatory to surrender the panels to authorized entities and demonstrate proper management through forms and certifications, especially for systems incentivized by GSE (Gestore dei Servizi Energetici).
Gometal disassembles photovoltaic systems, adhering to all environmental and administrative requirements. We use only transporters registered with the Environmental Managers Register, we deliver modules to accredited WEEE facilities, we fill out FIRs, and we support the client with communications to the GSE and local authorities. This ensures the owner is fully covered in case of inspections.
We offer a turnkey service for rooftop and ground-mounted photovoltaic systems: from dismantling modules and structures to cutting metalwork, from removing cables and electrical panels to dispossing of all components in specialized treatment facilities. Each phase is planned to reduce downtime and ensure safe working practices.
We handle the bureaucratic side directly: waste classification, filling out FIRs (Waste Transfer Documents), liaising with WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) facilities, and preparing the documentation required by the GSE (Gestore dei Servizi Energetici) for replacing or decommissioning incentivized modules. Where applicable, we also support the preparation of restoration plans and the closing of building permits.
By choosing Gometal for the dismantling of your photovoltaic system, you have a single technical contact who manages safety, logistics, regulations, and recycling. Modules and structures become secondary raw materials, documents are in order, and the site is ready for a new system or a different use.
On our blog, we share guides, insights, and updates on disposal, recycling, and environmental regulations. Useful content for businesses, professionals, and industry operators.
Solar Panel Disposal: Guide and Costs for Disposing of a Panel
GoMetal handles the certified disposal of decommissioned photovoltaic panels and the complete dismantling of solar systems of any size. We operate in Calabria and throughout Southern Italy in accordance with RAEE regulations (Legislative Decree 49/2014) and in full compliance with GSE procedures for the decommissioning of incentivized systems. We guarantee complete traceability, issuance of a certificate of disposal, and documented procedures for safeguarding incentives. Request a free technical evaluation at +39 0983 566875 or via the contact form.
When to dispose of a photovoltaic system
A photovoltaic system can reach the end of its useful life for technical, economic, or regulatory reasons. The most frequent cases we handle are:
- End of technical life of the modules (after 20-25 years of operation)
- Module replacement for technological upgrade (revamping)
- Hail damage, fire, weather events
- Total removal for area reconversion
- Manufacturing defects with warranty replacement
- Espionage at the request of the landowner
In all cases, the modules must be submitted to authorized treatment facilities, classified as WEEE grouping R4 (professional electrical and electronic equipment).
GSE Procedure and Incentive Conservation
For plants incentivized under Conto Energia, the GSE (Energy Services Manager) has specific obligations for the decommissioning and replacement of panels. Procedural errors can lead to the loss of the right to incentives.
- Prior notification to GSE according to the Technical Regulations procedures
- Storage at authorized facility of returned modules
- Release of evidentiary documentation (FIR, disposal certificate, photos)
- Coordination with plant maintenance for replacement modules
- Complete documentation archiving for any GSE audits
Disassembly of photovoltaic systems of any size
GoMetal intervenes on plants of all sizes, from domestic use up to multi-MW industrial parks.
- Residential systems up to 20 kWp
- Commercial installations and industrial sheds (50 kWp - 1 MWp)
- Ground-mounted photovoltaic parks exceeding 1 MWp
- Canopies and parking lot installations
- Greenhouses with photovoltaic coverings
Technical equipment: cranes and aerial platforms, covered transport vehicles for modules, dedicated roll-off trucks for metal support structures.
Recovered materials and recycling percentage
A modern photovoltaic module contains materials with high recoverable value. By sending them to authorized treatment facilities, recycling rates of over 90% by weight can be achieved.
- Glass (more than 70.1% of the module's weight)
- Aluminum (frame and supports)
- Silicon (photovoltaic cells)
- Frame (wiring and contacts)
- Silver and other precious metals in trace amounts
- Galvanized steel or aluminum support structures
For every intervention, we provide a quantitative report of the materials recovered and sent for recycling.
Safety during decommissioning
The dismantling of a photovoltaic system requires specific skills for electrical risk management, even when the system is disconnected from the grid.
- DC circuit isolation and safety
- Personnel qualified for PES/PAV/PEI according to standard CEI 11-27
- Specific procedures for damaged or burnt modules
- Storage in protected containers to prevent further damage
- Preventive check for the presence of cadmium or tellurium-containing materials (thin-film modules)
Frequently Asked Questions about Photovoltaic Disposal
How much does it cost to dispose of a solar power system?
The cost depends on the size of the installation, the type of modules, site access conditions, and the residual value of the materials. For medium-sized installations, the value of recovered materials typically covers a significant portion of the dismantling costs. We provide a detailed quote after a free site survey.
Can I lose GSE incentives if I decommission the panels?
If you follow the correct procedure, no. The GSE (Energy Services Manager) allows the replacement of panels while maintaining incentives, as long as the documentary process required by the Technical Specifications is respected. GoMetal manages the entire documentary chain to ensure compliance.
Are photovoltaic panels WEEE?
Yes, since 2014 (implementation of Directive 2012/19/EU), photovoltaic modules have been classified as WEEE, grouping R4. They must be disposed of exclusively at authorized facilities.
Do you only work in Calabria?
The operational headquarters is in Corigliano-Rossano (CS), but we regularly serve Basilicata, Puglia, Campania, and Molise. For significant-sized systems, we also consider interventions in Sicily.
Direct contacts
Phone: +39 0983 566875
Email: info@gometal.it
Service active in Calabria, Basilicata, Puglia, Campania and Molise. Fill out the form to request a free technical evaluation of your system.
Frequently Asked Questions about Photovoltaic Disposal
Are photovoltaic panels WEEE?
Yes. Since 2014, photovoltaic panels have been classified as professional WEEE, grouping R4. Disposal and collection must be tracked with FIR and entrusted to authorized operators.
How does the GSE procedure for incentivized plants work?
For systems with incentive tariffs, the GSE requires proof of proper disposal. GoMetal issues certification in compliance with the GSE Technical Specifications.
What is recovered from a decommissioned photovoltaic panel?
Glass, aluminum frames, copper wiring, silicon, and plastics. The material recovery rate exceeds 90% according to EERA standards for crystalline silicon modules.
Does GoMetal also dismantle supporting metal structures?
Yes. The dismantling includes modules, inverters, wiring, and support structures. The metal structures are included in the metal recovery service.
In-depth look at photovoltaic disposal
GoMetal Operational Guide for Dismantling, Recycling, and GSE Documentation of Decommissioned Photovoltaic Panels.